Avoid
[ ə'vɔɪd ]
第1级
其它 Other
vt. 避开，避免，预防;[法]使无效，撤销，废止;
💡 词根助记
a=out处于+void空→empty out空出来→避开，避免
📝 例句
They all avoided mentioning that name.
他们都避免提及那名字。
She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.
她紧急刹车,避免了一场车祸。
"He will avoid a direct confrontation," he reasoned.
“他想避免直接冲突，”他推想。
avoid [shun] publicity
避免社会的评论,避免引人注意
I avoided him as much as possible.
我尽量避开他。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ avoid-逃避,void-空虚的:逃离寂寞
※ a-一,void-空的、空虚:一个空穴,要避免
※ a-似“小姑娘”,vo-似数字“50”,id-身份证:小姑娘消除了身份证上的50个字
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-vac-表示“空”
常见变体有-vast-、-van-、-void-
📖 牛津释义
avoid
v
1 [Tn, Tg]
(a) keep oneself away from (sb/sth) 避开, 躲避（某人[某事物]）
avoid (driving in) the centre of town 避开市中心（行驶）
I think he's avoiding me. 我觉得他躲著我.
(b) stop (sth) happening; prevent 防止发生（某事物）; 预防
Try to avoid accidents. 尽量防止发生事故.
I just avoided running over the cat. 我差一点儿轧著猫.
2 (idm 习语) avoid sb/sth like the `plague (infml 口) try very hard not to meet sb/sth 极力回避, 尽量躲开某人[某事物]
He's been avoiding me like the plague since our quarrel. 我们吵架以後, 他一直如避蛇蝎似的躲著我.
🎯 考研助记
a(一个)+vo(我)+id(ID):一个我的ID 避免被盗 a(=to)+void(空的):倾向于空的， 避免 网友：yqy 补充：a+void空→空出来→回避 网友：yqy 补充：【同】avoid,escape 【辨析】 avoid：原义是“使…扑空（void）”，所以指“在…之前有意避开” escape：指“从…中逃脱，逃离”，以免受影响
🔁 扩展释义
*[ә'vɒid]vt. 避免, 防止, 撤消【法】 避免, 回避, 躲开相关词组: to avoid doing
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
The board has discussed your request for a 30% pay rise, we cannot meet you demands but we would be happy to offer you 15%.
董事会已讨论了你要求加30%薪水的要求，我们不能满足你的要求，但我们很乐意给你加15%的薪水。
They are still lower than the quotations you can get elsewhere.
这些报价比其他任何地方都要低得多。
When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding.
父亲死后，他们兄弟俩认为有责任继续把埃里克藏起来。