Bust
[ bʌst ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 打破，打碎;
n. 半身雕塑像;妇女的胸部;胸围;突击搜捕;
vt. 突击搜查（或搜捕）;（使）降级，降低军阶;
adj. 破碎，毁坏;破产;
📝 例句
He gave the man a bust in the nose.
他用拳重击那人的鼻子。
He made the cover of Time for his alleged part in the drug bust.
由于据称他在毒品搜查中有牵连，《时代》杂志的封面上也登了他的照片。
On his desk there stood a bust of his favorite poet.
他的写字台上放着他最喜爱的诗人的半身像。
He gave me a bust in the chin.
他用拳头狠击我的下巴。
"I'll get our lot out tomorrow, or I'll bust."
“我明天一定叫我们那儿也罢起工来，不然我就忍不住了。
🌱 联想助记
【串】gust(一阵狂风)吹掉bust(半身像)上有的dust(灰尘)
【记】※ bust-半身像、胸部:半身像只塑到胸部以上
※ 谐音“不是他”:不是他摸女人胸而有背道德
※ bus-公共汽车,bust-半身像:从公共汽车外看里边的人只能看到半身像
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
bust
n
1 sculpture of a person's head, shoulders and chest 半身雕塑像（包括头、肩、胸）.
2
(a) woman's breasts; bosom 女子的乳房; 胸部.
(b) measurement round a woman's chest and back （女子的）胸围
[attrib 作定语]
What is your bust size, madam? 小姐, 您胸围的尺寸是多少? bust v (pt, pp bust or busted) (infml 口)
1 [Tn] break (sth); smash 打破（某物）; 打碎
I dropped my camera on the pavement and bust it. 我把照相机掉在人行道上摔坏了.
2 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth/sb (for sth) (of the police) raid (a house) or arrest sb （指警方）突击搜查（房屋）或拘捕某人
Mickey's been busted for drugs. 米基曾因毒品事而被捕.
3 [Tn] reduce (sb) to a lower military rank; demote 降低（某人）军阶; 使降级
He was busted (to corporal) for being absent without leave. 他因擅离职守而被降级（为下士）.
4 (phr v) bust up (infml 口) (esp of a married couple) quarrel and separate （尤指夫妻间）争吵而离异
They bust up after five years of marriage. 他们婚後五年离异了. bust sth up cause sth to end; disrupt sth 使某事物终止; 破坏某事物
bust up a meeting 使会议终止
It was his drinking that busted up their marriage. 是他的酗酒行为破坏了他们的婚姻. bust, n raid or arrest by the police 警方的突击搜查或拘捕. bust, adj [pred 作表语]
(infml 口)
1 broken; not working 毁坏; 不能操作
My watch is bust. 我的表坏了.
2 bankrupt 破产; 倒闭.
3 (idm 习语) go `bust (of a person or a business) become bankrupt; fail financially （指人或企业）破产.
🔁 扩展释义
*[bʌst]n. 半身像, 胸部, 失败, 殴打vt. 使爆裂, 使破产vi. 爆裂, 破产【计】 操作错【经】 破产, 倒闭
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GMAT」词汇
查看全部GMAT词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Yes, I've got the information for all the computers now.
是的，现在我已弄到了所有有关电脑的情况。
How do you know so much about it? Have you seen the film?
你怎么知道那么多情况？你已经看过这部电影了吗？
My dear friend, Mathilde. Let me tell you something. That necklace you borrowed from me wasn't a real diamond necklace. It wasn't valuable at all. The stones in the necklace were made of glass. It was worth five hundred francs at the most.
玛蒂尔德，我亲爱的朋友。让我告诉你吧。你向我借的那条项链并不是一条真的钻石项链。那条项链根本不值钱。项链中的宝石是玻璃做的。它最多值500法郎。