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Cataract
[ 'kætərækt ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. 大瀑布,急瀑布;[医]白内障;暴雨,洪水;奔流;
v. 像瀑布似地注流;
💡 词根助记
cata向下+ract冲→向下冲→大瀑布
📝 例句
He is an elderly gentleman who had had a cataract operation.
他是一位曾经动过白内障手术的老人.
🌱 联想助记
【记】cata-前缀“下”,act-动作:向下的动作→大瀑布
📖 牛津释义
cataract
n
1 large steep waterfall (大而陡的)瀑布.
2 (medical 医)
(a) disease in which the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, causing partial or total blindness 白内障.
(b) area clouded in this way 白内障的晶状体
an operation to remove cataracts 白内障(晶状体)摘除手术.
🔁 扩展释义
*['kætәrækt]n. 大瀑布, 奔流, 暴雨, 白内障【医】 内障, 白内障
🗣️ 情景例句
It's nothing. Don't worry. You'll be OK, said Li Lei. But you'd better not talk.
“这算不了什么。不要着急。你会好的”,李垒说,“但你最好不要说话”。
I would like to see him as soon as possible, please.
我想要尽快见到他。
Oh, I'm feeling even worse! I think I'm going to die!
噢,我感觉更糟了!我想我要死了!
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📊 同为高级词汇
weekend
n. 周末;星期六和星期日(或略长一点的)休息时间;
vi. 过周末,度周末;
adj. 周末的;
warning
n. 警告;征候,预兆;前车之鉴;
adj. 警告的;告诫的;引以为戒的;
v. 警告( warn的现在分词);提醒;告诫;预先通知;
ravage
vt.& vi. 毁坏;劫掠;
n. 破坏;蹂躏;
informal
adj. (语言) 非正式的;口语体的;不拘礼节的;友好随便的;
rung
n. 阶梯,梯级;(地位等的上升)一级;(椅子等)横档;
v. 把…圈起来( ring的过去分词);
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