Discern
[ dɪ'sɝn ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 看出;理解，了解;识别，辨别;
vi. 辨明，分清;
💡 词根助记
dis分开+cern搞清，区别→分开搞清→区别
📝 例句
No sign of sail or of glinting oars could they discern.
他们看不到船帆的影子，也看不到发光的船浆的影子。
By this time it was less easy to discern a single Cubist school.
这时已不大容易识别出一个单独存在的立体学派。
Is it easy to discern between fact and rumor?
辨明事实与谣传容易吗?
It is difficult to discern what changes should be made in this case.
在这种情形下很难断定 [看出] 会有什么变动。
We discern no badge of infamy on man or woman.
我们不会从某个男人或女人身上认出任何丑行的标志。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“逮色摁”:群众逮住蒙面色狼摁在地上扯下他蒙在脸上的祙子,要看清楚是谁
※ dis-谐音“的士”,ce-拼音“厕”,rn-拼音“容纳”:的士和厕所哪个容的人多,很难看出来
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
dis-表示“分开”
📖 牛津释义
discern
v[Tn]
see (sth) clearly (with the senses or the mind), esp with an effort 看出, 识别, 辨认（某事物）（尤指需费力）
In the gloom I could only just discern the outline of a building. 在黑暗中我只能依稀分辨出一座建筑物的轮廓来.
One can faintly discern the flavour of lemon. 可以隐约觉得有一点柠檬味.
discern sb's true intentions 弄清某人的真实意图.
🎯 考研助记
concern(v.关注)-cern(分离) 分开(dis)分离(cern)的加以 辨别discern 网友： 补充：cern表示分辨 网友：yqy补充： dis分开或加强语气＋cern区别→区别[cern,cert,cret=sure,separate,表示"搞清,区别"]
🔁 扩展释义
*[di'zә:n]vt. 辨别, 看清楚, 了解vi. 辨别, 看清楚, 了解【法】 目睹, 认识, 洞悉
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'm sorry to have done that. I didn't mean to be so rude.
我为那样做感到抱歉。我并不想那样粗鲁的。
Tod, you will send these things to the gentleman's address.
托德，你把这些衣服送到这位先生的住地去。
But I'm determined to enjoy myself as much as possible, even though I can't see everything.
但是尽管我不可能什么都看，我都决定要玩个痛快！