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Friction
[ 'frɪkʃən ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. 摩擦;冲突,不和;摩擦力;
💡 词根助记
frica, frict 表”摩擦”
📝 例句
Fillers include modifiers, extenders, plasticizer and low friction additives.
填料包括改性剂,填充剂,增塑剂和低摩擦添加剂。
It is unlikely that the effects of friction are linear with load.
摩擦效应与载荷未见得能成线性关系。
At any rate, friction always manifests itself as a force that opposes motion.
总之,摩擦力总是表现为抗拒运动的力。
There is a great deal of friction between the management and the work force.
劳资双方之间存在大量矛盾.
political friction between two countries
两国间政治上的不和
🌱 联想助记
【串】虚构(fiction)摩擦(friction)生碎片(fraction)
【记】※ fiction-小说,r-拼音“人”:小说里的人产生了摩擦
※ friction-摩擦,fiction-小说:和作者发生“摩擦”之后,编剧决定重新编写一部小说
※ friction-摩擦,fraction-分数:摩擦使得任何机器的效率永远少于1,即摩擦使得任何机器的效率永远是个分数
📖 牛津释义
friction
n
1 [U]
(a) rubbing of one surface or thing against another 摩擦
Friction between two sticks can create a fire. 两个棍棒相互摩擦能起火.
(b) resistance of one surface to another surface or substance that moves over it 摩擦力
The force of friction affects the speed at which spacecraft can re-enter the earth's atmosphere. 摩擦力能影响航天器返回地球大气层的速度.
2 [U, C] disagreement or conflict between people or parties with different views 人或党派之间不同观点的矛盾或冲突
There is a great deal of friction between the management and the work force. 劳资双方之间存在大量矛盾.
conflicts and frictions that have still to be resolved 仍须解决的冲突和摩擦.
🎯 考研助记
物理的摩擦力表示为F 虚构(fiction)摩擦(friction)生碎片(fraction) 网友:yqy补充: fiction(n 虚构; 小说)描写人物friction
🔁 扩展释义
*['frikʃәn]n. 摩擦, 摩擦治疗, 不和【医】 摩擦
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
index
n. 索引;<数>指数;指示;标志;
vt. 给…编索引;把…编入索引;[经济学]按生活指数调整(工资、价格等);
vi. [机械学]转位;
ancient
adj. 古代的,已往的;古老的,过时的;年老的;老式的;
n. 古代人;古文明国的国民;<古>高龄老人;<古>旗手;
tease
vt. 取笑,戏弄;挑逗;强要;
vi. 梳理(羊毛等);起绒;
n. 爱嘲弄他人的人;取笑卖弄风骚的人;
robot
n. 机器人;遥控装置;自动机;机械呆板的人;
eastward
adj. 向东方的;朝东的;
adv. 朝东方;向东;
n. 东方,东部;
disguise
vt. 隐瞒,掩饰;伪装,假装;化装;掩盖;
n. 伪装;伪装品;用作伪装的东西;托辞,借口;
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🗣️ 情景例句
Tell your wife about me and how much I loved you.
把我的情况告诉你的妻子,对她说我多么爱你。
A few peopple in each group are given the task of remembering the group's family history that goes back over centuries.
每一个家族都有几个人担任记忆延续了几个世纪的家史的任务。
Experts believe that there are about 40,000 different types of job in the world. Choosing the right one is a difficult job in itself.
专家们认为世界上大约有4万个不同种类的工作。要从中选择一个适合自己的工作是很困难的。
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📊 同为高级词汇
winner
n. 获胜的人;胜券在握;制胜的一记入球;成功的东西;
manual
adj. 用手的;手制的,手工的;[法]占有的;体力的;
n. 手册;指南;[乐]键盘;[军]刀枪操练;
uplift
n. 抬起, 道德的向上, 精神的高涨\\nvt. 提高, 抬起\\nvi. 上升
clearing
n. 小块空地,林中空地;结算;清扫;<军>前方医院,医疗后送站;
v. 变明朗( clear的现在分词);澄清;(通过票据交换所)交换票据;
conjecture
n. 推测,猜想;设想,揣度;想像;计划;
vt.& vi. 推测,猜想;估量;揣摩;设想;
bunk
n. (车、船等的)铺位;睡觉处,卧处;牲口食槽;空话,废话;
vi. 睡在铺上;合铺,合住;
vt. 为…提供铺位;
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