Rule
[ ru:l ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 规则，规定;统治，支配;章程;
vt.& vi. 控制，支配;判定;裁定，裁决;价格稳定;
vt. 统治;规定;管理;裁决;
vi. 统治;管辖;裁定;
📝 例句
The queen ruled her country for 20 years.
这位女王统治了她的国家二十年。
The rule does not hold in this case.
这规则在这种情况下不适用。
subsume an instance under a rule
把一个例子纳入某规则之下
The rule does not apply in all cases.
这规则并非适用于所有情形。
arbitrary rule [monarchy]
专制统治 [王国]
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ role-角色,rule-支配:戏中角色由导演支配
※ ru-拼音“褥”,le-拼音“了”:褥子上写了规则
※ ru-拼音“入”,le-拼音“了”:进入了这个地方,就要遵守这里的规则
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-reg-表示“统治”
常见变体有-roy-、-reign-
📖 牛津释义
rule
n
1 [C] statement of what can, should or must be done in certain circumstances or when playing a game 规则; 规章; 规定; 条例
The rule is that someone must be on duty at all times. 按照规定, 任何时候均需有人值班.
the rules of the game 游戏规则
rules and regulations 规章制度.
2 [C usu sing 通常作单数]
usual practice or habit; normal state of things 惯常的做法;习惯
My rule is to get up at seven every day. 我习惯每天七点起床.
He makes it a rule never to borrow money.他无论如何也不向别人借钱.
She made a rule of eating an apple a day. 她每天一定要吃一个苹果.
Cold winters here are the exception rather than the rule, ie are comparatively rare. 这里冬天很少有冷的时候.
3 [U] authority; government 统治; 管理: the rule of law 法治
majority rule 多数裁定原则
a country formerly under French rule 以前由法国统治的国家
mob rule, ie the state that exists when a mob takes control 暴民统治.
4 [C] straight measuring device, often jointed, used by carpenters, etc （木工等用的）尺, （常指）摺尺.
5 [C] (usu straight) line drawn by hand or printed （通常指直的）线条（手画的或印刷的）.
6 (idm 习语) as a (general) `rule (fml 文) in most cases; usually 在多数情况下; 通常
As a rule I'm home by six. 我通常六点钟到家. bend the rules => bend1. the exception proves the rule => exception. a rule of `thumb rough practical method of assessing or measuring sth, usu based on past experience rather than on exact measurement, etc (and therefore not completely reliable in every case or in every detail) （对事物）粗略但实用的估计方法（通常指凭经验而不作精确的计量等, 故并非时时处处均可靠）
As a rule of thumb, you should cook a chicken for 20 minutes for each pound that it weighs. 凭经验估计, 每磅鸡肉应烹调20分钟. rule(s) of the `road rules regulating the movement of vehicles, ships, etc when meeting or passing each other 交通规则. work to `rule follow the rules of one's occupation with excessive strictness in order to cause delay, as a form of industrial protest 照章工作（以严格遵守规章为名而行怠工之实的抗议形式）. rule, v
1 [I, Ipr, Tn]
~ (over sb/sth) govern (sb/sth); have authority (over) 统治（某人[某事物]）; 管理
She once ruled over a vast empire. 她曾统治过一个版图辽阔的帝国.
Charles I ruled (England) for eleven years. 查理一世统治了（英国）十一年.
2 [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态]
have power or influence over (sb, sb's feelings, etc); dominate 控制或影响（某人、 某人的感情等）; 支配; 操纵
Don't allow yourself to be ruled by emotion. 不要感情用事.
She let her heart rule her head, ie acted according to her emotions, rather than sensibly. 她感情超越了理智（以感情而不以理智支配行动）.
3 [Ipr, Tf, Cn.a, Cn.t]
give a decision as a judge or as some other authority 作出裁决或裁定
rule in favour of the plaintiff 判原告胜诉
The chairman ruled that the question was out of order/ruled the speaker out of order. 主席裁定该问题不合议事规则[裁定该发言者违反了议事规则].
The court ruled the action to be illegal. 法庭判定该项行动非法.
4 [Tn] draw (a line) using a ruler, etc; mark parallel lines on (writing-paper, etc) 用尺等画（线）; 在（书写纸等）上画平行线
Do you want ruled paper or plain? 你要有格的纸还是白纸?
5 (idm 习语) rule the `roost be the dominant person in a group 为首; 主宰. rule (sb/sth) with a rod of `iron/with an iron hand govern (a group of people, a country, etc) very harshly 以高压手...
🎯 考研助记
入(ru)了(le)组织按 规章受 控制 网友：马 胜 敏 补充：1：如（ru）果一（l）只鹅e）长得有树苗（r）高，相信不用尺子量也是世界上最大的 4：乳（ru）制品比可乐（le）有营养，按我们的规定孩子在学校我们只供应牛奶。
🔁 扩展释义
*[ru:l]n. 规则, 统治, 控制, 支配, 规律, 标准, 章程, 破折号, 铅线vt. 规定, 统治, 管理, 控制, 支配, 裁决vi. 统治, 管辖, 裁定【计】 规则, 水线【化】 定则; 规则【医】 规律, 规则, 条例, 尺【经】 规定, 规则, 规程相关词组: by rule by rule and line rule off rule out under the rule of during the rule of lay down the rule that...
🏥 医学释义
①尺 ②规则，章程
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「计算机」词汇
查看全部计算机词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
They're better when they're hot.
趁热吃更好。
Yes. In fact, I'm on our city team.
是的，事实上，我是我们市队的队员。
I'd like to do some shopping, but not during the day.
我愿意买些东西，但不必白天去。