Shine
[ ʃaɪn ]
第1级
其它 Other
vi. 发出光;反射光，闪耀;出类拔萃，表现突出;露出;
vt. 照射，把光射后;〈口〉通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光亮;
n. 光亮，光泽;好天气;擦皮鞋;鬼把戏或诡计;
📝 例句
Life is all moon shine, a monstrous humbug, a grand suck-in.
生活全是假象，是可怕的欺诈，是一场吸引人上当的大骗局。
Your shoes need a shine.
你的皮鞋要擦一擦。
Let us see, then, and hope that the sun will for once shine a little on me.
好吧，但愿有朝一日我也会时来运转，让我们拭目以待吧。
In the store they found the shine and rustle of new things.
在店里，他们看到时新货品琳琅满目。
Have you shined your boots?
你皮靴擦过没有?
🌱 联想助记
【串】天气fine(晴朗的),太阳shine(发光),树荫define(使明显),点燃engine(发动机),开动machine(机器),把油refine(精炼),大胆imagine(想象),不受confine(限制)
【记】※ shi-拼音“食”,ne-拼音“哪”:食了哪咤肉,全身都发光
※ sh-拼音“死海”,in-里面,e-拼音“鹅”:死海里的鹅在发光
※ shi-拼音“是”,ne-拼音“呢”:太阳照耀到水面上,是不是闪闪发光呢
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
shine
v
(pt, pp shone or, in sense 3, 用於下述第3义时作 ~d)
1 [I, Ipr, Ip]
give out or reflect light; be bright 发光; 反射光; 照耀
Clean the glasses until they shine. 把眼镜擦亮.
The moon is shining (through the window). 月光（通过窗户）照了进来.
The clouds parted and the sun shone (out). 云开了, 太阳出来了.
The hot sun shone down on the scene. 烈日照射著这个地方.
(fig 比喻) His face shone with excitement. 他脸上焕发著兴奋的光芒.
2 [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
aim the light of (a torch, etc) in a specified direction 用（手电筒等）的光向某方向照射
The police shone a searchlight on the house. 警察用探照灯照射这所房子.
Shine your torch into the drawer. 你用手电筒照一下这抽屉里面.
I hate lights being shone in my face. 我不喜欢灯光正对著我的脸.
3 [Tn] (infml 口) polish (sth) 擦亮（某物）
shine shoes, brassware 擦鞋、 铜器.
4 [I, Ipr] ~ (at/in sth) excel in some way 表现突出; 出众
He's a shining (ie outstanding, excellent) example of a hard-working pupil. 他是用功的学生, 是优秀的榜样.
She does not shine in conversation, ie is not a good talker. 她不擅长谈话.
I've never shone at tennis. 我从来就打不好网球.
5 (idm 习语) a knight in shining armour =>knight. make hay while the sun shines =>hay. rise and shine =>rise2. shine, n
1 [sing, U] brightness; polished appearance 光亮; 光泽
Give your shoes a good shine. 把你的鞋好好擦一下.
There's too much shine on the seat of these old trousers. 这条裤子臀部磨得太亮了.
2 (idm 习语) come rain, come shine; rain or shine => rain1. take a shine to sb/sth (infml 口) suddenly begin to like sb/sth 突然间喜欢上某人[某事物]
I think that dog has taken a shine to me
it follows me everywhere. 我想这狗已经喜欢上我了, 我走到哪儿它跟到哪儿.
🎯 考研助记
松树(pine)在上海(sh) 发光
🔁 扩展释义
*[ʃain]n. 光泽, 阳光vt. 使发光vi. 照耀, 发光, 发亮相关词组: come rain or shine shine up to sb take a shine to take the shine off
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Does the price include VAT?
这价钱是否包括增值锐在内？
Marriage goes by contrasts.
夫妻之间难免有差异。
What are you doing, Li Lei?
李垒，你在做什么？