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Torture
[ 'tɔrtʃɚ ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 拷问;折磨;痛苦;(精神上或肉体上的)折磨;
vt. 使痛苦;使苦恼;使焦急;曲解;
💡 词根助记
tort扭转+ure表名词→扭曲别人 →折磨
📝 例句
His scars bore witness to the torture he had suffered.
他身上的一处处伤痕证明他曾受到严刑拷打。
The sight of his sick brother was torture to him.
看到他生病的哥哥那副样子令他非常痛苦。
The wound festers during several days of torture.
伤口溃疡了,折腾了我好几天。
He was tortured with anxiety.
他为焦虑所苦。
The police used torture to extort a confession from him.
警方对他严刑逼供.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ to-似数字“70”,r-拼音“人”,ture-谐音“球”:70个人在拷问球
※ fortune-命运,torture-痛苦:天山童姥的命运中总是充满爱恨交加的痛苦
※ tor-谐音“偷”,tu-拼音“兔”,re-谐音“阿姨”:偷兔子的阿姨受到了拷打
📖 牛津释义
torture
n[C, U]
1 (method of) deliberately inflicting severe pain, as a punishment or in order to force sb to say or do sth 刑法; 刑讯; 严刑逼迫
barbaric tortures 野蛮的刑法
the widespread use of torture 遍施酷刑
She died under torture. 她受严刑拷打致死.
[attrib 作定语]
torture instruments 刑具.
2 (fig 比喻) (instance of) great physical or mental suffering 对肉体或精神的折磨
the tortures of suspense, fear, jealousy,etc 疑虑、 恐惧、 忌妒等的煎熬
This tooth of mine is sheer torture! 我这颗牙真折磨人! torture, v [Tn]
1 inflict severe pain on (sb) 使(某 人)极其痛苦; 折磨
accused the regime of torturing its political opponents 谴责该政权迫害政敌.
2 (fig 比喻) cause (sb) great physical or mental suffering 造成(某人)肉体或精神上的巨大痛苦
tortured by anxiety 受焦虑的煎熬.
🎯 考研助记
偷窃(谐音):偷窃被逮会被 拷打 tor(拖)+ture(扯):又拖又扯- 折磨 拷打 网友:yqy 补充:源自tort:torture是tort行为;tort撕裂(=tear),ure:撕裂他--拷打他
🔁 扩展释义
*['tɒ:tʃә]n. 拷问, 苦闷vt. 拷问, 曲解, 折磨, 使弯曲【法】 拷问, 拷打, 刑讯相关词组: be in torture
🌿 同词根单词
torment
n. 折磨,痛苦;痛苦的根源;刑罚;
vt.& vi. 使折磨,使痛苦;使烦乱;纠缠;
tornado
n. [大气]龙卷风,陆龙卷;大雷雨;具有巨大破坏性的人(或事物);
distort
vt. 歪曲,扭曲;曲解;使变形;
vi. 扭曲;变形;
retort
vt. 反驳;报复;杀菌釜;
vi. 回嘴;反驳;
n. 反驳,回嘴;反驳的回答;
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
aspire
vi. 渴望,立志,追求;〈诗,古〉登,升,高耸;
discard
vt. 丢弃,抛弃;解雇;出牌;
n. 被抛弃的人[物];丢弃,抛弃;打出的牌;打出的牌;
vi. 出无用的牌;垫牌;
shaft
n. 柄,轴;矛,箭;〈非〉嘲笑;光线;
vt. 给…装上杆柄;〈俚〉苛刻的对待;
tunnel
n. 隧道;地道;烟道;(动物栖息的)穴;
vi. 打通隧道;挖掘隧道;
vt. 在…挖掘隧道;在…打开通道;
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🗣️ 情景例句
In this way Native Americans were forced onto poor land that the settlers did not want.
就这样,美洲土著人被赶到殖民者所不要的贫瘠的土地上去了。
You can imagine how useful this is, particularly in countries like China and Japan, which use written characters not letters.
你可以想像得到,特别是在中国和日本这些使用文字而不是字母的国家,这是多么有用处!
The secret lies in the title of the book which he wrote about his early life, The story of my experiments with truth.
秘密在于他写的那本关于他自己早期生活的《我体验真理的故事》一书。
更多情景英语 ›
📊 同为初级词汇
rival
n. 对手;竞争者;
vt. 与…竞争;比得上某人;
vi. 竞争;
adj. 竞争的;
bunch
n. 束,串,捆;一串,一群;一帮,一伙;[非正式用语]大量;
vt. 聚成一串,形成一串;聚成一组;使起褶:使(织物)起褶;
vi. 形成一串,形成一组;打褶;膨胀,凸出;
tide
n. 潮汐;潮流,趋势;时机;时期,季节;
vt. 顺应潮水航行;使随潮水漂行;
stump
n. (被砍下的树的)树桩;残余部分,假肢;(板球三柱门的)柱;残余部分;
vt. 截去…的干;碰踢;用擦笔调整画的色调;[非正式用语] 向(某人)挑战;
bride
n. 新娘,即将(或刚刚)结婚的女子;姑娘;
tap
vt. 开发;(从容器等)汲取(液体);割[打]开…取[放]液体;
vi. 轻声走;跳踢踏舞;
n. 龙头,阀门;塞子;电话窃听;(补鞋的)掌子;
fade
vi. 褪去,失去光泽;逐渐消逝;凋谢,衰老;
vt. 使褪色;
adj. 乏味的,平淡的;
coward
n. 胆小鬼,懦夫;
adj. 怯懦的,胆小的;
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